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The procedure for removing the uterus through a woman's abdomen is known as abdominal hysterectomy. Depending on her medical condition, the doctor may also require the removal of other reproductive organs such as the ovaries, cervix, and the fallopian tubes during this surgery. A woman stops menstruating after undergoing this procedure. This, in turn, makes her unable to bear children.

The surgery won't affect her sexual life and she can even do without contraceptives.

It's not true that the woman looks more aged after the surgery or that the surgery leaves the abdomen empty, as the bowels take the place of the removed organs. For some women, a hysterectomy surgery alone is enough to treat their medical conditions. However, there are some conditions where further treatment may be required. Classifications of Abdominal HysterectomyDifferent techniques are employed for an abdominal hysterectomy.

These are the following: total with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, subtotal, and total. A subtotal hysterectomy is performed when only the uterus needs to be removed.

In this procedure, the cervix is kept intact. This results in a faster completion of the procedure and the patient is less exposed to risks of blood loss, organ damage, vaginal prolapse, blood loss, and fever. Patients can also get discharged from the hospital sooner. Spotting should not be discounted, however, as this may result from the endometrial tissues that continue to reside in the endometrial canal.

The risk of contracting cancer also remains because of the cervix that is kept.

If the cervix must be removed along with the uterus then a total abdominal hysterectomy is performed.

The procedure becomes known as a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy when the fallopian tubes and the ovaries are also removed. Reasons for Undergoing Abdominal HysterectomyA doctor may require an abdominal hysterectomy to treat the following:* Cervical or uterine cancer* Fibroids* Abnormal bleedingPreparing for an Abdominal HysterectomyMake the following preparations to ensure that you're in the best condition for a hysterectomy:* Organize things at home and at work to make sure that everything will run smoothly while you are away. * Intake of blood thinners must be stopped several days before the surgery. * Contraceptives can cause blood clots, so stop using them a month before your hysterectomy.

Also ask your doctor about other medicines you should temporarily stop taking. Taking Care of

Yourself after the SurgeryTake note of the following when caring for yourself after a hysterectomy surgery:*

You may encounter vaginal bleeding for a while after your hysterectomy. Refrain from using tampons. Sanitary pads are a better alternative. *

You should no longer be bleeding after you get back home.

If you still are and if the secretions give off a foul smell then it would be best to seek your doctor's advice. * Take the pain relievers that your doctor prescribes. This will help you deal with the pain that you may feel from the surgery. Click Abdominal Hysterectomy for more information and related resources.

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