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Fish tanks need to have these essential aquarium equipment to make sure that it is running smoothly and the fish are healthy. Filtration systemAquarium filters are necessary to maintain the cleanliness of the water. Filters remove dirt, waste, odor, and other impurities. To make sure that your filtration system is complete, you need to have a filter or a pair of filters that perform mechanical, chemical, and biological filtration. To make sure that you install the right filter or filters, consider the needs of your aquarium. Factors such as aquarium size, fish population, and other tank occupants such as live plants should be considered when selecting among the different types of aquarium filters. Aquarium lightsAnother aquarium equipment you need to install are aquarium lights.

These will replicate the lighting conditions in the natural habitat of the fish. Since the aquarium is often placed indoors, aquarium lights are the only means to simulate the 12 hours of daylight the fish need daily. This is so their behavioral cycles, like feeding and spawning, will remain normal. Note that insufficient lighting will cause poor growth, poor health, lessened coloration, and fish stress. Aquarium heatersSince most aquarium fish are from the tropics and, generally, fish cannot produce their own body heat, you need a heater to make sure that the water temperature is as close as possible to their natural habitat's. More than that, the water temperature should be kept stable as the fish will be stressed with fluctuating temperatures.

There are two basic styles of heaters: fully submersible and those that are inserted in canister filter or pump.

Your choice of heater will generally depend on your budget and your aesthetic preference. Fish tank thermometerAn aquarium thermometer is one of the cheapest but indispensable aquarium equipment.

They are your gauge if your heater is working properly. As the temperature fluctuates depending on the time of the day and the season of the year, your thermometer will help constantly check the temperature so it can be adjusted to an optimum level according to the fish tank's requirements. Air pump for fish tanksAn air pump basically provides aeration inside your tank. This piece of aquarium equipment is needed since it increases water circulation to promote proper gas exchange. An air pump is also used to power aquarium equipment such as some types of filters and protein skimmers. DecorationsLastly, you will need some aquarium ornaments.

These pieces of aquarium equipment are not only decorative but are also there for practical reasons.

They prevent fish from getting stressed by giving them a place to hide and rest.

You can put in plants, driftwood, rocks, corals, treasure ornaments, ruins, wrecks, and even decorations that light up. Just make sure that these are non-toxic. As for plants, you can choose plastic or live plants.
Bill Fontana is a pet store owner and an aquarium enthusiast who likes to help others succeed in raising their fish as well. He is a featured associate and guest speaker at many aquarium organizations, as well as having a few very large aquariums of his own. To learn more about aquarium equipment and aquarium products , please go to marinedepot.com.

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